Tooth pain is miserable, and it is hard to know whether to wait or rush in. This guide is general information only. It cannot replace being examined.
Go to a dentist or hospital today if you have
- Swelling of the face, jaw or neck, especially if it is spreading.
- Fever together with tooth or gum pain.
- Trouble swallowing or breathing. This is an emergency: go to the nearest hospital or call your local emergency number.
- Bleeding from the mouth that will not stop.
- A tooth knocked out by an injury. Pick it up by the crown, not the root, keep it moist (for example in milk), and see a dentist as fast as you can. Do not scrub it.
- Severe pain that keeps you awake or does not ease at all.
Book a visit in the next day or two if
- Pain lingers after hot or cold food or drink.
- Pain comes when you bite down.
- A filling or crown has come loose or a tooth has chipped.
- Your gums are sore and bleed when you brush.
What you can do while you wait
- Rinse gently with lukewarm water or salt water.
- Keep brushing the area gently and clean between teeth.
- Avoid very hot, cold or sugary food on the sore side.
- If you take pain relief, follow the instructions on the pack or from a pharmacist or doctor, and do not put tablets against the gum.
Do not ignore it
Pain that disappears on its own does not always mean the problem has gone. A tooth infection can settle for a while and return worse. Find a dentist and book an open slot.